Ruger 1022Magnum, Firearm Manuals
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INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
FOR
BLUED
STEEL
CALIBER
.22 WINCHESTER
MAGNUM RIMFIRE
RUGER
®
MODEL 10/22
®
MAGNUM
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE
RUGER
®
10/22 MAGNUM
ONLY
D
O
N
OT
U
SE
T
HIS
M
ANUAL FOR
R
UGER
10/22 C
ARBINES IN CALIBER
.22 L
ONG
R
IFLE
!
READ THE INSTRUCTIONS AND
WARNINGS IN THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY
BEFORE USING THIS FIREARM
For Product Service on This Model Please Call:
(603) 865-2442 (See p. 24)
STURM, RUGER & Company, Inc.
Southport, Connecticut 06490 U.S.A.
THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL SHOULD ALWAYS ACCOMPANY THIS FIREARM AND BE TRANS-
FERRED WITH IT UPON CHANGE OF OWNERSHIP, OR WHEN THE FIREARM IS LOANED OR PRE-
SENTED TO ANOTHER PERSON.
B-M 10/99 R1
FIREARMS SAFETY-YOUR RESPONSIBILITY
SAFETY MUST BE THE FIRST AND CONSTANT
CONSIDERATION OF EVERY PERSON WHO
HANDLES FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION.
This Instruction Manual is designed to assist you in learning how to use and care
for your
RUGER
®
MODEL 10/22
®
MAGNUM
properly. Please contact us
if you have any questions about it.
Only when you are certain you fully understand the Manual and can properly
carry out its instructions should you practice loading, etc. with live ammunition.
If you have any doubts about your ability to handle or use a particular type of
gun safely, then you should seek supervised instruction. Such personalized
instruction is often available from gun dealers, gun clubs or police departments.
If none of these sources can help you, write to the National Rifle Association,
11250 Waples Mill Road, Fairfax, VA 22030-7400. They will assist you.
The person possessing a gun has a full-time job. You cannot guess; you cannot
forget. You must know how to use your firearm safely.
Do not use any firearm
without having a complete understanding of its particular characteristics and
safe use.
Remember: There is no such thing as a foolproof gun.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 & 5
Operation of Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
The Bolt Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Ammunition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Magazine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Loading the Magazine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
To Load and Fire (With Magazine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
To Load and Fire (Without Magazine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
To Unload Rifle and Magazine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
To Extract and Eject a Chambered Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
To Clear a Malfunction (“Jam”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
To Minimize Malfunctions (“Jams”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
To Disassemble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Magazine Inspection and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Care and Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Attaching Ruger Scope Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Sight Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Service and Parts Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Parts Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 & 30
The Basic Rules of Safe Firearms Handling
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31
Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
“RUGER” and “10/22”, are registered U.S. trademarks.
2
NOTE:
The following warning applies to
RUGER
®
MODEL 10/22
MAGNUM
rifles
only
:
!
WARNING – LOCKING DEVICES
DO NOT INSTALL
INSIDE TRIGGER GUARD
This firearm was originally sold
with a key-operated locking
device. While it can help provide
secure storage for your
unloaded
firearm, any locking device can
fail. All guns are designed to fire if
they are loaded and the trigger is
pulled. Therefore,
never install the
locking device inside the trigger
guard or in any way that it can
possibly pull the trigger!
Do not
leave the keys in the lock.
The ultimate responsibility for
secure storage of any firearm
must depend upon its owner and
his or her individual circum-
stances. Guns should be securely
stored unloaded, in a secure loca-
tion, separate from their ammuni-
tion.
See “Storage Warning”, page 22.
INSTALL LOCK
AS SHOWN HERE
NEVER INSTALL
LOCKING DEVICE
INSIDE TRIGGER GUARD
3
WARNINGS OF GREAT IMPORTANCE ARE
FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING PAGES:
Locking Devices
!
3
Handling
14
Alterations
4
Unloading
14
Manual Safety
7
Malfunctions
18
Lead Exposure
8
Disassembly
18
.22 Magnum Ammunition
9
Lubrication
22
Ammunition
10
Storage
22
Firing
13
Parts Purchasers
25
OTHER CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS APPEAR
THROUGHOUT THE MANUAL.
FIREARMS ARE DANGEROUS WEAPONS–
READ THE INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
IN THIS MANUAL THOROUGHLY AND
CAREFULLY BEFORE USING.
!
WARNING–ALTERATIONS
This product was designed to func-
tion properly in its original condi-
tion. Alterations can make it unsafe.
Do not alter any part or add or sub-
stitute parts or accessories not made
by Sturm, Ruger & Co. Inc.
DO NOT ALTER ANY GUN
GENERAL INFORMATION
AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The
RUGER
®
MODEL 10/22
®
MAGNUM
differs from the
RUGER
®
MODEL 10/22
®
CARBINE
in caliber .22 long rifle in the following partic-
ulars:
●
Ammunition
- It is chambered for the larger and more powerful .22
Winchester Magnum Rimfire (.22 WMR) cartridge
only
;
●
Magazine
- It uses a larger 9-shot magazine, first introduced in the
Ruger 77/22 magnum rifle, to handle this longer car-
tridge;
●
Receiver
- It uses a special longer chrome-molybdenum steel
receiver, which also incorporates -
4
●
Integral Scope
- Unlike the screw-on aluminum “tip-off” scope mount
Mount Bases
base furnished with standard Ruger 10/22 rifles, the
Ruger 10/22 Magnum features steel scope bases
integral to the receiver, which accept the patented
Ruger scope rings (furnished at no extra charge).
●
Bolt
- The Ruger 10/22 Magnum bolt is manufactured from
a dense tungsten alloy, in order to give the bolt ade-
quate mass required to function correctly with the
more powerful .22 Winchester Magnum Rimfire car-
tridge.
The
RUGER
®
MODEL 10/22
®
MAGNUM
is an autoloading rifle cham-
bered for the .22 Winchester Magnum Rimfire cartridge. It is recoil (“blowback”)
operated and uses a 9-shot rotary magazine. Retracting the bolt handle cocks the
internal hammer and compresses the recoil spring. When the bolt is manually
released, it moves forward (driven by the recoil spring), strips a cartridge from
the magazine, if a loaded magazine is in place, and chambers the cartridge. The
bolt is held against the chambered cartridge by the recoil spring.
When the trigger is pulled, the hammer is released and strikes the firing pin.
The firing pin indents the cartridge case rim and ignites the priming compound
inside the rim. This ignites the powder in the cartridge case and a great volume
of gas is instantly generated, which acts on the interior of the cartridge case in
all directions.
Because the bullet offers the least resistance, it moves out of the cartridge case
and exits the muzzle. The bolt then moves rearward automatically, extracting
and ejecting the fired cartridge case, and at the same time cocking the hammer
and compressing the recoil spring, etc., as described above. Once the trigger is
released, the rifle is ready to fire again.
Each time the trigger is pulled and released, the same cycle is repeated until
there are no more cartridges in the magazine or in the chamber.
The rifle will fire if there is a cartridge in the chamber and the trigger is pulled,
whether or not there is a magazine in place! Removing the magazine does not
unload the rifle. Never assume the rifle is unloaded. Visually inspect the chamber
and the magazine each time the rifle is handled to be certain there are no car-
tridges in either.
5
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